How must defects in switches or derails be handled?

Defects in switches or derails must be reported promptly to ensure safety and operational efficiency. These components are critical for the safe movement of trains, and any defects, regardless of how minor they may seem, could lead to significant safety hazards if not addressed. Promptly reporting defects allows for immediate evaluation and appropriate action to be taken, which could include repairs or further inspections, thus preventing potential accidents or service interruptions.

Ignoring defects or waiting for routine inspections could allow issues to escalate, leading to unsafe conditions that could jeopardize both personnel and equipment. Immediate repairs may be necessary in some cases, but the first step in proper protocol is to report the defect so that the situation can be assessed and addressed by qualified personnel.